Is Constitutional Carry (Permitless Concealed Carry) Legal in Massachusetts? (2026)

ILLEGAL
Confidence: High

No — Constitutional Carry (Permitless Concealed Carry) is illegal in Massachusetts as of 2026.

Key Restriction
Age restriction: Minimum age 21 for LTC; 18 for FID card with restrictions
Penalty
Felony
Last Updated
2026-03-25

Law changed in 2025: In March 2025, the state's Supreme Judicial Court upheld a new nonresident licensing law after the old one was found unconstitutional. New gun safety regulations are also set to take effect in 2026, and there is a possibility of a voter referendum on...

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Quick Answer

Massachusetts requires a License to Carry (LTC) or a Firearm Identification (FID) card to carry a concealed firearm. There is no permitless or constitutional carry allowed under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, Sections 131 and 131J.

Key Conditions & Exceptions:
  • Age restriction: Minimum age 21 for LTC; 18 for FID card with restrictions

What the Law Says

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, Sections 131 and 131J require a License to Carry (LTC) or a Firearm Identification (FID) card for carrying firearms, and carrying without such a license is a felony.

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, Section 131
Category Details
Permitless Carry Rules Possession of a firearm is allowed only with proper licensing; carrying concealed without a license is prohibited.
Permit Availability Firearm sales require background checks and compliance with state regulations under M.G.L. c. 140, §§ 129B and 131.
Penalties Carrying without a license is a felony punishable by imprisonment and fines under M.G.L. c. 140, § 131.
Minimum Age Minimum age 21 for LTC; 18 for FID card with restrictions.
Pending Legislation None known
Recent Changes

In March 2025, the state's Supreme Judicial Court upheld a new nonresident licensing law after the old one was found unconstitutional. New gun safety regulations are also set to take effect in 2026, and there is a possibility of a voter referendum on the new gun law.

Enforcement Reality

Massachusetts does not have constitutional carry and maintains a strict, may-issue licensing system for carrying firearms. Enforcement is rigid, and the state has some of the most restrictive gun laws in the country.

Charge Level
Felony
Enforcement Likelihood
High. Massachusetts has a strict, may-issue licensing system and some of the most restrictive gun laws in the country.
Common Triggers
Carrying a concealed firearm without a License to Carry (LTC)Possessing a firearm without a Firearm Identification (FID) cardCarrying a firearm in a prohibited areaPossessing a prohibited weapon
Common Mistakes

A common mistake is not understanding the complexities of the licensing process, which can vary by locality. Another is being unaware of the state's extensive list of prohibited weapons and areas where firearms cannot be carried.

Local Exceptions

None identified. State law applies uniformly across Massachusetts. Local ordinances may still vary — check with your city or county government for any additional rules.

Bottom Line

Constitutional Carry (Permitless Concealed Carry) is illegal in Massachusetts. This activity can result in criminal charges. Do not assume enforcement is lax — penalties are real. Consult a licensed attorney if you have specific questions.

Massachusetts vs. the Rest of the US

Across the US, carrying a concealed weapon without a permit is fully legal in 23 states, restricted in 14, and illegal in 13. Massachusetts falls in the ILLEGAL category.

View the full 50-state map →

Neighboring States

Laws change at state lines. Here is how bordering states compare on Constitutional Carry (Permitless Concealed Carry):

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is carrying a concealed weapon without a permit legal in Massachusetts?
No — Constitutional Carry (Permitless Concealed Carry) is illegal in Massachusetts as of 2026. Massachusetts requires a License to Carry (LTC) or a Firearm Identification (FID) card to carry a concealed firearm. There is no permitless or constitutional carry allowed under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, Sections 131 and 131J.
What are the penalties for carrying a concealed weapon without a permit in Massachusetts?
Carrying without a license is a felony punishable by imprisonment and fines under M.G.L. c. 140, § 131.
How strictly does Massachusetts enforce its constitutional carry (permitless concealed carry) laws?
Massachusetts does not have constitutional carry and maintains a strict, may-issue licensing system for carrying firearms. Enforcement is rigid, and the state has some of the most restrictive gun laws in the country.
What typically triggers enforcement in Massachusetts?
Carrying a concealed firearm without a License to Carry (LTC)Possessing a firearm without a Firearm Identification (FID) cardCarrying a firearm in a prohibited areaPossessing a prohibited weapon
What is the minimum age for carrying a concealed weapon without a permit in Massachusetts?
Minimum age 21 for LTC; 18 for FID card with restrictions.
Does the law on carrying a concealed weapon without a permit change at the Massachusetts border?
Yes. Constitutional Carry (Permitless Concealed Carry) is legal with restrictions in neighboring New Hampshire. Laws change at state lines — check each state individually before traveling.

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EH
Ethan Harper Independent Legal Researcher

Reviewed by cross-referencing the cited state statute against current legislative databases and regulatory publications.

Last reviewed: 2026-03-25 Method: Statute cross-reference

Sources & Verification

2.
Statute Summary
Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, Sections 131 and 131J require a License to Carry (LTC) or a Firearm Identification (FID) card for carrying firearms, and carrying without such a license is a fe…
Verified: 2026-03-25 Reviewed by: Ethan Harper Method: Statute cross-reference Confidence: High

This page was reviewed by Ethan Harper by comparing the legal status against the cited state statute. AllowedHere is an informational resource and does not provide legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.

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